The opposition's control of Hama marks a significant shift in the Syrian conflict, potentially altering power dynamics.
The effectiveness of the opposition's military strategy, particularly the blitzkrieg approach, has been crucial in their recent successes.
External factors, including the reduced Iranian influence and Russia's focus on Ukraine, have contributed to the weakening of the Syrian government's military capabilities.
The ongoing military successes of the opposition may lead to further territorial gains in Syria, particularly in Idlib and Aleppo.
Increased international pressure may compel the Syrian regime to reconsider its stance on political negotiations.
The evolving situation could prompt a reevaluation of regional alliances and strategies among Arab nations regarding Syria.
Shifting Dynamics in Syria: A Turning Point for the Opposition
Recent developments in Syria, particularly the opposition's control of the city of Hama, signify a crucial shift in the balance of power within the country. Military and strategic expert Brigadier General Elias Hanna and political researcher Mahmoud Alloush highlighted that these changes could alter the course of the ongoing conflict. Al Jazeera correspondent Suhaib Al Khalaf reported that Hama is experiencing a gradual return to normalcy, with residents welcoming the armed opposition's presence. Key locations such as Al-Asi Square and Omar Ibn Al-Khattab Mosque, which were pivotal during the early protests in 2011, have been reclaimed by the opposition.
The Impact of Military Strategies and External Factors
Brigadier General Hanna attributed the opposition's recent successes to their implementation of a
blitzkrieg
strategy, which involves expanding battle fronts rather than concentrating efforts in one area. This strategy has allowed them to gain control over Aleppo, which Hanna described as just the beginning of significant military events. Alloush noted that the rapid collapse of Syrian government forces can be linked to the diminished influence of Iran following the October 7 events and Russia's diversion of military resources to the conflict in Ukraine, resulting in weakened air support for the Syrian army.
International and Regional Responses to the Crisis
The program also addressed the international and regional responses to the evolving situation in Syria. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has called for an urgent political solution, while UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged all parties to contribute positively for the benefit of the Syrian people. The U.S. State Department has criticized the Syrian regime for its continued rejection of political resolutions. Alloush pointed out that Arab nations have not overtly supported the Syrian government but rather expressed support for the state of Syria itself, indicating a shift in regional dynamics. Concerns from Israel regarding the opposition's potential control over the Syrian army's weaponry, particularly long-range missiles, were also discussed, highlighting the complex security landscape in the region.
