European Union Unveils New Executive Team to Tackle Key Challenges
The European Union (EU) is entering a pivotal phase as it confronts significant challenges such as Russia's ongoing war against Ukraine, the climate crisis, and a competitive landscape dominated by the United States and China. President Ursula von der Leyen has announced the structure of the new European Commission, which aims to enhance economic security and industrial competitiveness. Among the notable appointments is Teresa Ribera, the current vice-president of the Spanish government and an expert in ecological transition, who will serve as the executive vice-president for Clean, Fair and Competitive Transition, overseeing the crucial Competition portfolio.
Von der Leyen emphasized the Commission's commitment to prosperity, security, and democracy during a press conference in Strasbourg, outlining a roadmap to bolster the EU's competitiveness. This initiative comes in response to a report by former European Central Bank President Mario Draghi, which highlighted the need for improved productivity within the EU. Ribera's role is particularly significant as she seeks to maintain the green agenda amidst a more right-leaning Commission, which has seen a decrease in gender parity with fewer women commissioners than before.
In addition to Ribera, the new team includes Italy's Raffaele Fitto, who will take on the role of vice-president for Cohesion and Reforms, a move that has sparked controversy among left-leaning parties. The Commission's structure reflects a shift towards conservatism, with a notable presence of right-wing politicians, including Fitto, which has raised concerns about the future of progressive policies within the EU.
As the new Commission prepares for parliamentary hearings, Ribera's challenge will be to ensure that environmental concerns remain at the forefront of European industrial policy. She aims to collaborate with other commissioners to enhance European competitiveness while adhering to environmental limits and fostering a fair transition for all.
The newly appointed commissioners will also include Stéphane Séjourné, who will focus on Prosperity and Industrial Strategy, and Andrius Kubilius, who will oversee Defense and Space—an area of growing importance due to geopolitical tensions. The Commission's composition reflects the complexities of balancing national interests with EU-wide objectives, particularly in light of the ongoing challenges posed by external threats and internal divisions.
