The situation in Syria remains precarious, with the potential for further escalation as various factions vie for control amid foreign influences.
The recent offensive by militants marks a significant challenge to the Syrian government, which has struggled to maintain control over its territory since the civil war began in 2011.
The involvement of foreign powers complicates the dynamics in Syria, making it difficult to predict future developments.
The ongoing conflict may lead to increased military engagement from Russia and Iran to support the Syrian government against the advancing militants.
Continued instability in Syria could result in further humanitarian crises, as civilian populations are caught in the crossfire of escalating violence.
The situation may prompt a reevaluation of foreign military strategies in the region, particularly for the U.S. and Turkey, as they navigate their interests in Syria.
Moscow and Tehran have expressed deep concern over the escalating situation in Syria, particularly following a recent offensive by militants in the provinces of Aleppo and Idlib. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and Iranian counterpart Abbas Araghchi discussed the need for urgent stabilization efforts and a comprehensive review of the situation within the Astana format, which includes Turkey. The Russian Aerospace Forces have been actively involved in repelling these attacks, reportedly destroying at least 300 militants in recent operations.
The Syrian Armed Forces have managed to contain the militants' advance in Hama, reinforcing their defense lines and taking control of several areas. President Bashar al-Assad has vowed to defeat terrorism in Syria, regardless of its sponsors. However, reports indicate that militants, particularly the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), have made significant gains, capturing key locations in Aleppo, which had been under government control since 2016.
Experts suggest that the recent militant offensive was a well-organized operation rather than a spontaneous uprising. Analysts highlight the ongoing divisions within Syria, with various foreign powers, including the U.S. and Turkey, maintaining a presence and influence in the region. The distraction of Syrian allies, such as Hezbollah and Iran, due to conflicts in Lebanon and Gaza, has also contributed to the current instability.