The reinstatement of Vice President Verónica Abad highlights ongoing political tensions within Ecuador's government, particularly between her and President Daniel Noboa.
The case raises significant questions about the independence of the judiciary in Ecuador, especially in light of the judge's allegations of coercion and threats from judicial officials.
The political landscape in Ecuador may shift as Abad's reinstatement could empower her position against Noboa, potentially affecting his re-election campaign.
If the appeal by the Labor Minister is successful, it may lead to further legal battles that could destabilize the current administration.
On December 23, 2024, a constitutional judge in Ecuador reinstated Vice President Verónica Abad by overturning a 150-day suspension imposed by the Ministry of Labor. Judge Nubia Vera ruled that the suspension was unconstitutional and violated Abad's rights, particularly her right to effective judicial protection and due process. The judge's decision came after Abad filed a legal appeal against the suspension, which was based on allegations of 'unjustified abandonment of work' during her diplomatic service in Turkey amid escalating tensions in the Middle East.
The suspension had been issued after Abad failed to report to the Ecuadorian embassy in Turkey on the specified date, arriving eight days late due to security concerns. The ruling not only reinstated Abad but also mandated Labor Minister Ivonne Núñez to publicly apologize within 72 hours. Abad has been in a contentious relationship with President Daniel Noboa, who is preparing for re-election in February 2025 and needs Abad to fulfill her role during his campaign.
Following the ruling, Abad expressed her intention to continue defending her position and the democratic process in Ecuador. The judge revealed that she had faced threats and pressure from officials of the Judicial Council to rule against Abad, which has sparked further controversy regarding the independence of the judiciary in Ecuador. The Judicial Council has denied these allegations, labeling them as politically motivated.
- The tensions between Abad and Noboa have been exacerbated by Abad's previous accusations of political gender violence against the president. As the situation unfolds, Abad's reinstatement may influence the dynamics of the upcoming electoral campaign.