Countries Reassess Arms Sales to Israel Amid Public Pressure
In recent months, several Western nations, particularly in Europe, have faced mounting public pressure and calls from human rights organizations to reconsider their arms sales to Israel. While many countries have taken steps to suspend or limit these exports, the United States remains steadfast in its support for Israel, continuing to supply military aid despite international scrutiny.
U.S. Arms Sales Remain Unwavering
The United States has not only maintained its arms sales to Israel but has also recently approved a significant $680 million arms deal. This decision comes despite previous attempts by the U.S. Senate to block arms sales through proposed legislation. Earlier this year, the U.S. did pause shipments of heavy bombs to Israel for a brief period but resumed them within two months, highlighting its unwavering military support.
European Nations Take Action
In contrast, European countries have shown varying degrees of restraint. The United Kingdom, which has historically maintained close military ties with Israel, has withheld 15% of its arms export license data since early last year, revealing only 42 licenses since October 2023. However, it has suspended only 30 licenses, excluding critical components for F-35 aircraft. Meanwhile, Belgium has implemented a strict ban on military exports to Israel, and Italy has halted all arms shipments in compliance with its laws against exporting to nations accused of human rights violations.
Spain and the Netherlands have also taken steps to limit their arms exports, with Spain revealing ammunition exports under an old license while emphasizing its refusal to allow weapon-laden ships to dock at its ports. Canada has suspended 30 permits for arms sales to Israel and canceled a contract with an American firm re-exporting Canadian weapons. Additionally, Japan's Itochu has terminated its contract with Israeli arms manufacturer Elbit Systems, aligning with international calls for a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip.
