Biden's administration has made significant strides in US-Africa relations, focusing on economic growth and infrastructure development.
The Lobito Corridor is a strategic project that not only aims to enhance trade but also serves as a countermeasure to China's Belt and Road Initiative.
Trump's potential return to the presidency raises questions about the continuity of US support for Africa, particularly in infrastructure projects.
If Trump returns to the presidency, he may prioritize profitable initiatives like the Lobito Corridor, potentially maintaining US investment in Africa.
The ongoing geopolitical competition between the US and China will likely influence future US policies towards African nations.
Continued collaboration between the US and African countries may hinge on mutual economic interests and the strategic importance of resources.
Biden's Impact on Africa: A Mixed Legacy
As President Joe Biden prepares to leave office, his administration's relationship with Africa is under scrutiny. While some argue that Biden's presidency has been beneficial for the continent, others question the depth of his impact. Biden's notable actions include the revival of the US-Africa summit, which had been absent for eight years, and a significant aid package of $55 billion aimed at fostering economic growth. His administration also launched the 'Global Partnership for Investment and Infrastructure,' resulting in over 800 trade agreements valued at approximately $18 billion with 47 African nations.
The Lobito Corridor: A Strategic Initiative
One of the most ambitious projects under Biden's administration is the Lobito Corridor, a 1,300-kilometer railway linking the Democratic Republic of the Congo to Angola's Atlantic port. This initiative aims to facilitate the transportation of essential minerals like cobalt and copper, crucial for advanced technology and sustainable energy. Biden's administration has committed nearly $4 billion to this project, which is expected to create around 30,000 jobs and significantly reduce transportation times for goods across the region.
Future Prospects Under Trump
With the upcoming presidency of Donald Trump, questions arise about the future of US-Africa relations. Trump's previous term was marked by a lack of engagement with the continent, raising concerns about whether his return would reverse Biden's initiatives. However, experts suggest that Trump's business-oriented approach may lead him to support profitable projects like the Lobito Corridor, especially as it counters Chinese influence in Africa. The project's second phase is set to begin in 2026, coinciding with Trump's potential second term.
