The rapid collapse of the Assad regime was facilitated by the diversion of Russian and Iranian resources to other conflicts, particularly the war in Ukraine and tensions with Israel.
The rebel coalition's success raises questions about the future governance of Syria, as various factions with differing ideologies and goals vie for power in the absence of Assad.
The public's reaction to the fall of the regime indicates a strong desire for change and a potential shift towards a more inclusive political landscape, although the legacy of violence and persecution remains a concern.
The power vacuum left by Assad's departure may lead to increased conflict among various rebel factions and external powers with interests in Syria.
The international community may face challenges in recognizing and supporting a new government in Syria, given the complex dynamics of the rebel coalition and the historical context of the conflict.
There is a possibility of renewed violence as extremist factions attempt to assert control in the power struggle following Assad's fall.
CNN reported that Bashar al-Assad's regime has collapsed after decades of brutal rule, leading to celebrations among Syrians who took to the streets following the announcement of the regime's fall. The rebel coalition, known as the Military Operations Command, launched a rapid offensive that resulted in the capture of major cities including Aleppo and Homs, culminating in the declaration of Damascus as 'liberated.'
The fall of the Assad regime marks a significant turning point in the Syrian civil war, which has persisted since 2011. The rebels, led by Abu Mohammed al-Jolani of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), have vowed to establish a government based on democratic principles, despite concerns over the potential for sectarianism and authoritarianism in the future.
Al Jazeera provided insights into the atmosphere in Damascus post-regime fall, highlighting the People's Palace as a symbol of the regime's power now accessible to the public. Citizens celebrated their newfound freedom, exploring the palace that had long been a closed-off site of the Assad regime's dominance.