Lieutenant General Waqaruzzaman, the newly appointed Chief of Staff of the Bangladesh Army, has taken a pivotal role in the country's political landscape following the recent resignation of Prime Minister Hasina Wajid. Born in 1966 in Sherpur, Bangladesh, Waqaruzzaman's extensive military training in both Bangladesh and Britain has equipped him for leadership during this tumultuous period. His military career, which includes service in the United Nations peacekeeping forces in Angola and Liberia, has been marked by significant achievements, including holding the highest military rank in the country.
The political unrest in Bangladesh escalated over the past few weeks, primarily due to protests against a controversial quota system that allocates 30% of public jobs to the families of war veterans. This discontent surged after a Supreme Court decision on June 5, 2024, revived the quota system, prompting widespread demonstrations demanding its abolition and the resignation of the Prime Minister. As protests intensified, the army was deployed to maintain order, leading to Lieutenant General Waqaruzzaman's assumption of responsibility on August 5, 2024, where he pledged to form an interim government and called for calm among the demonstrators.
Waqaruzzaman's leadership comes at a critical juncture. His promise to investigate the violence that has occurred during the protests and his commitment to engage with political parties signals a potential shift in Bangladesh's governance. The army's role in civil order and political stability is now under scrutiny, as citizens look to Waqaruzzaman for assurance and direction in the face of ongoing unrest.
- Lieutenant General Waqaruzzaman's military background includes an MA in Defense Studies from King's College, University of London, and he has held various significant positions, including serving as an instructor at multiple military academies. His leadership is now being closely watched as the nation grapples with the implications of his recent announcements and the future of its political landscape.
- The protests, which began earlier this summer, have highlighted deep-seated frustrations within the Bangladeshi populace regarding political favoritism and the perceived injustices of the quota system. Waqaruzzaman's call for unity and trust in the army may be a crucial factor in restoring peace and stability.