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AfD Triumphs in Thuringia and Saxony Elections: A Political Earthquake in Germany

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The recent state elections in Thuringia and Saxony saw the far-right AfD emerge as a powerful force, reshaping Germany's political landscape. Discover the implications for the ruling coalition and the rise of new political players like the BSW.


Historic Election Results in Thuringia and Saxony

The recent elections in Thuringia and Saxony have marked a significant moment in German politics, with the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party achieving unprecedented success. In Thuringia, the AfD, led by Björn Höcke, garnered 32.8% of the vote, making it the strongest party in the state for the first time in a state election. Meanwhile, in Saxony, the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) secured 31.9%, narrowly edging out the AfD, which received 30.6%. The results indicate a dramatic shift in the political landscape, particularly in eastern Germany, where the AfD's popularity has surged.

Implications for the Current Government

The outcomes in these elections may have far-reaching consequences for Chancellor Olaf Scholz's coalition government, which consists of the Social Democrats (SPD), Greens, and Liberals. The coalition faces a crisis of confidence, as all three parties have seen a decline in support. The SPD, for instance, managed only 6.2% in Thuringia and 7.6% in Saxony, reflecting a significant drop from previous elections. The rise of the AfD, now the largest party in Thuringia, raises questions about the future of governance, as other parties are unlikely to form coalitions with the far-right group due to a longstanding cordon sanitaire.

The Role of Sahra Wagenknecht's BSW

Another noteworthy development is the emergence of the Sahra Wagenknecht alliance (BSW), which has positioned itself as a key player in the new political landscape. The BSW secured 15.8% in Thuringia and 12% in Saxony, allowing it to negotiate potential coalition agreements. This rise indicates a shift among left-leaning voters, many of whom have defected from the traditional left-wing party, Die Linke, which performed poorly in both states. The BSW's success complicates coalition talks, as the CDU must navigate a landscape where the AfD holds significant sway, yet remains excluded from formal governance.

  • The elections were marked by a **historic voter turnout** of **73.6%** in Thuringia, reflecting heightened political engagement among citizens. The results have sparked debates about the future direction of German politics, particularly concerning immigration policies and the rise of right-wing populism. The CDU's leader, Mario Voigt, has expressed intentions to lead the next governing coalition, emphasizing the party's role as a centrist force against the AfD's extremism. However, the path forward remains uncertain, as coalition negotiations begin amidst a backdrop of political tension and division.
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Refs: | EL PAÍS | Merkur |

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